Nose Aesthetic Surgery (Rhinoplasty)

What Is It? How Is It Done?

Nose aesthetic surgery, medically known as rhinoplasty, is a surgical procedure performed to improve the shape, size, and function of the nose. Today, it is preferred not only to correct aesthetic appearance but also to eliminate breathing problems. Thanks to modern techniques such as closed piezo rhinoplasty, scarless nose surgery, and closed revision rhinoplasty, it is possible to achieve natural-looking results with a fast recovery process.

Why Is Rhinoplasty Performed?

Rhinoplasty can be performed for personal preferences or due to health problems. The main reasons include:

• Having a hump or drooping on the nose
• The tip of the nose appearing overly upturned or drooped
• Nasal asymmetry
• Septum deviation causing nasal congestion
• Dissatisfaction with a previous nose surgery (requiring closed revision rhinoplasty)

Closed Piezo Rhinoplasty Technique

One of the most preferred techniques in recent years is the closed piezo rhinoplasty method. In this technique, incisions are made entirely from the inside of the nostrils, so there are no visible scars on the face (scarless rhinoplasty advantage). The piezo device uses ultrasonic sound waves to make precise cuts on the bone. As a result:

• Tissue and blood vessel damage is minimal
• Bruising and swelling are significantly reduced
• The healing process is faster
• More controlled and natural results are achieved

How Is Rhinoplasty Performed?

The surgical process generally consists of the following steps:

1. Examination and Planning: The doctor analyzes the patient's requests and nasal structure. If necessary, 3D simulation is used to show possible outcomes.
2. Anesthesia: Performed under general anesthesia.
3. Surgical Procedure: Depending on preference, closed technique, open technique, or closed piezo rhinoplasty is applied.
4. Revision Requirement: If there is dissatisfaction after a previous surgery, correction can be made with closed revision rhinoplasty.
5. Recovery Process: Nasal tampons are removed within the first week after surgery, bruising and swelling decrease within 1–2 weeks. Full recovery may take 6 to 12 months.

Advantages of Scarless Nose Surgery

Scarless rhinoplasty is a major advantage, especially for individuals with high aesthetic concerns. Since this surgery is performed with the closed technique, no incision scars are visible externally. Additionally:

• Provides a more natural appearance
• There is no risk of scar formation
• Faster return to social life
• Bruising and swelling are at minimal levels

In short, rhinoplasty can now be performed much more comfortably, both aesthetically and functionally. With the right surgeon, proper planning, and modern techniques, it is possible to achieve the nose appearance you’ve always dreamed of.

Who Can Have Rhinoplasty?

Rhinoplasty can be performed on both women and men. However, there are some criteria:

• Age limit: Bone and cartilage development must be completed (after age 20).
• General health condition: There should be no health problems that would prevent anesthesia.
• Realistic expectations: The desired nose shape must suit the facial structure.

This surgery is suitable not only for those who are unhappy with the shape of their nose but also for those who have breathing difficulties.

Post-Rhinoplasty Care: What to Pay Attention To

The recovery process after rhinoplasty is at least as important as the operation itself. To achieve a successful result and minimize the risk of complications, patients must follow the doctor's recommendations carefully during the postoperative period. Although the recovery period is faster with modern techniques like closed piezo rhinoplasty or scarless nose surgery, there are still some important points to consider:

1. First Days and Bruising-Swelling Control

The first 48 hours after surgery is when bruising and swelling are most intense. During this period:

• Sleep with your head slightly elevated (you can use 2 pillows).
• Apply cold compresses to reduce swelling and bruising.
• Avoid excessive facial expressions.

2. Protecting the Nose from Bumps

During the healing process, the nasal bones and cartilage are very sensitive. Therefore:

• If you need to wear glasses, delay it for at least 1–2 months or use a light nasal support.
• Avoid sports, swimming, heavy exercises, and activities with a risk of trauma.
• Be cautious in crowded environments to avoid hitting your nose.

3. Nasal Cleaning and Hygiene

After surgery, there may be crusting and dryness inside the nose.

• Moisturize the inside of the nose with saline sprays recommended by your doctor.
• Avoid blowing your nose for the first 2 weeks.
• Do not use cotton swabs to clean the inside of your nose.

4. Diet and Alcohol-Cigarettes

• Avoid overly hot and spicy foods; choose soft foods.
• Do not smoke or consume alcohol for at least 1 month, as they negatively affect blood circulation and slow down healing.

5. Follow-Ups and Splint/Bandage Use

• The nasal splint or bandage is usually removed on the 7th day.
• Stitches (if any) are removed by the doctor.
• Do not skip your check-up appointments to ensure proper healing progress.

6. Full Recovery Process

• Mild swelling and asymmetry in the nose may be seen within the first 3 months — this is normal.
• The final result generally appears within 6 to 12 months.
• Nasal massage should be done during this period, as recommended by your doctor.

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